小学英语阅读教学中的故事拓展(12)

　　bank n. 岸

　　hook n. 钩；针钩

　　pan n.平底锅（朱祥慧，2005）

　　3、双语式拓展

　　双语式拓展

　　即给出一段英文故事，并附带一篇汉语的译文。汉语在教学中的作用始终不容忽视。首先，汉语可以为学生学习英语提供相关的背景知识，这有助于学生准确理解英语语言的信息输入；其次，汉语有助于发展学生最基本的阅读能力，这样就减少了他们害怕因为看不懂英语故事而产生的种种顾虑，从心理上保证学生学好英语。但教师应该尽量将汉语的运用降低到最低的限度，避免学生对汉语产生依赖心理。

　　Who Am I?

　　Several summers ago, Joe Smith, coach of a football team, and his family were spending their holidays in a small town. One rainy afternoon, it was impossible for them to go out to do something interesting, so the family decided to go to the cinema. Joe, his wife and their two children walked down to the town's only cinema, bought tickets and went into the hall. The lights were still on, and there were just six other persons there. As Joe entered, some of them saw him and started clapping.

　　Joe gave them a smile and turned to his wife. "Aha, I can't believe they know me and I'm getting a warm welcome here," he said. "I guess they saw my games on TV."